Celaletttin Okten

     He was born in 1882, Trabzon. He memorized the whole Quran when he was child. When he was graduated from high school, he had been also studying in madrasah. And sometimes, he became imam instead of his grandfather. Then he went to Istanbul for university. But because of II.Constitutional, Istanbul became resless. So he went to Manisa and became literature teacher. When he was back to Istanbul, he started to learn Arabic and Fiqh.

     He was assigend to Arabic teacher in Istanbul and thanks to his well-education and good teaching method, he became famous as "Celal Hodja". He became Arabic teacher in too many schools. But after the alphabet revolution he had to be Turkish teacher. Then when he was 65, he retired. After he retired, he became manager in Imam Hatip course. But he didn't find it enough. It had to be school. So he arrenged meeting with so many people and lead to open Imam Hatip Schools.

    He knew Arabic, Persian, French. He had also been good at West culture. He translated so many Islamic articles. He was ambitious, when early years of Republic of Turkey, many of religious men disappeared but Celal Hodja tried to do something about it. He had an plain life. He died in 1961. He donated to Sulaymaniya Mosque all of his library which contain 1000 books.

Ayşegül Demir

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NIKOLA TESLA

   Nikola Tesla was born on 9 July 1856.He was born in Smiljan, it is in South Western of Croatia.He was an inventor, physicist, cloctrophyslo.His father was a priest.His mother was known as the inventor of household appliances among the people.But she didn't know how to read and write.His father wanted Nikolai to be a priest.But Nikola wanted to study engineering.

   He entered the Polytechnic school in Graj.And he continued his education and the language course.He learned English, French and Italian.

   Tesla went to U.S.A in 1884.He started working with Edison while Edison was inventing incandescent light blub.But he had a problem about transmitting electricity.If Tesla had solved the problem, Edison would have given a material prize.Then, Tesla solved the problem but Edison didn't keep his word.So Tesla resigned.

   He used AC instead of DC.He started making the motor driven electrical.George Westinghouse heard Tesla's success at AC.So George W. signed a contract with Tesla. George W. had financial problems.He couldn't pay Tesla's price.Tesla understood that the only way to end the agreement was to tear the paper.So he tore it.His intent was giving the AC electric to people.He set up "Vieles" with J.P Morgan's support for that his opinion in 1900.When he understood that, this was a free energy.He stopped supporting Tesla.So Tesla had a lot of financial problems.

   Tesla set about a lot experiment in his laboratory.He lived alone about 20 years.Nikola Tesla was one of the founders of modern world.He died on 7 January 1943.He was 86 when he died in a hotel room.He left a lot of notebooks.He had 700 inventions.But FBI took them all.

Rabia Nur ÖZDEMİR

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John Lennon

John Lennon was born on 9 October 1940, in Liverpool, England.His parents divorced when Lennon was 2.Lennon who was brought up by his aunt and uncle, was able to meet with his mother when he was a high school student.Later, his mother died in 1958.

In 1955, he was presented his first guitar by her aunt.At the same time, he met Paul McCartney.In February 1955, Paul introduced George Harrison to Lennon.Later on, his close friend joined them as a bassist and proposed that the group's name can be "The Silver Beatles".

Then the group's name was changed as "The Beatles".After a year, Ringo Starr joined them,too.The Beatles had a great succes worldwide with their first track "Love Me Do" and they were described as the best group ever by some critics.

Being so famous and behaving contrarian caused some problems.When they went to Palestine in 1966, they were invited by Palestinian President but The Beatles refused this proposal and said that they don't accept official invitations.Right after, they were attacked when they were leaving there.

Later on, in one of their interview, John Lennon said : "The Beatles is more popular than Jesus, now." and this remark got many reactions.
After this explanation, Beatles's plates were burnt in USA.Then John Lennon did a new explanation and said:
"I didn't say that we're better and more perfect than Jesus, or I don't compare.I said only like this : but it was a wrong expression or it was perceived wrongly.It's all.I'm sorry for that, it wasn't anti-religious discourse.I can't still understand why it was percieved as a great mistake.I tried to tell you what I thought.But if you are still waiting an apology from me and if it makes you happy.I'm sorry."

In 1969,John Lennon who married Yoko Ono, in the same year left The Beatles.
After 5 years, while he was doing preparations to go back to his music life, he was killed by Mark David Chapman in 1980.


Translated by Gulsah Sarıcam
source : tr.wikipedia.org

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BOB MARLEY

Nesta Robert (Bob) Marley (6 February 1945 - 11 May 1981) . He is a reggae artist from Jamaika.He is owner of more than 130 records and hunderds of reggae songs.According to almost of all people he is the legend of this music type.When he was 5 , his mother decided to move to Kingstoın and Bob and his best friend Bunny Livingston lived in there.Bob and Bunny had strived to be succesful music since those years.He started music as professional with "The Wailers".

Their first hit is "Simme Down". After Bob left "The Wailers" and helped "The I-Three" about music.Then he published a lot of singles like "Catch a Fire", "Burnin", "Natty Dread". He had a lot of fans in Germany and England.So he gare the international musician in world.And he gained respect from everyone by his humanity and kindness.He styled his hair in "Rasta" because of his religion.However "Rasta" hair style is only fashion today Bob Marley was against this.This hair style's real name is Dreadlock but everyone knows it as "Rasta".In 1977, when he was playing football.He got injured his toe.Because of this he got "Melanoma" (skin disease) . And his toe had to be cut.But he didn't want it.According to Rastafarianizm belief , they must die one piece.

In 1981 his ilness became worse.And when he returned his own country to live to his last days there, his condition was critical.Because of this his plane landed on Miami.And on 11 May 1981 morning he died at the age of 36.His last words to his son Ziggy were "Money can't buy the life."

Esad GÜÇLÜ

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KEANU CHARLES REEVES

Hi my friends! I want to talk about Keanu Charles Reeves in this article.He is a very succesful actor.He is Canadian but in reality he was born in Beirut, Lebanon, September 2, 1964. His mother is English.She was working in Lebanon when she met Keanu's father.He is Hawaiian but his nationality is Chinese.Keanu has three nationalities.He moved to different places until he became an adult.

His school life started in Toronto,Canada then his mother married her third husband.He was in hockey team of school.And he was interested in theatre.He worked in several jobs after school.He acted in some Canadian TV shows.He moved to Los Angeles after he acted in the film Youngblood.One of his first films in Hollywood was Bill and Ted's Excelent Adventure.He workd very hard in Hollywood.He was a workaholic.So he acted in "River's Edge" in 1987, "Dangerous Laisons", "The Night Before", "Permanent Record" and "The Prince of Pennsylvania" in 1988, "Parenthood" and "Life underwater and that Adventure" in 1989. "Tune in Tomorrow" and "I love you to death" in 1990 . "My Own Private Idaho" and "Point Break" in 1991. "Dracula" in 1992, "Much Ado About Nothing" and "Little Buddha" in 1993.Also he had an MTV film reward with Pant Break.

He acted in "Speed" in 1994.It drew big attention and MTV reward was given for it.This film was a 300 million-dolar success at the box office.And then he shot "Johny Mnemanic" and "A Walk In The Clouds". But they were disappointments.And he went to Canada.He acted Hamlet in theatre.Acting in sequel of speed was so proposed to him but he prefered shooting "The Devil's Advacate."

And the big hit film "The Matrix".I think this film is Keanu's best film.It is about the war between machiens and people.The Matrix is an artificial world and people search "The One", they find Neo.His real name is Thomas Anderson.Neo his nickname on internet.He searches 'What is the Matrix?' and he enters the real life.The sequels to this film were shet in 2003-2004.But they were not as good as the first.But residual Keanu was famous.And a star was given him on Hollywood Walk of Fame.He featured in different films until present. "Man of Tai Chi" is his first try at directing a film, in 2013.

When it comes to his private life : He was playing guitar in a group, Dogstar.And now he is playing in Becky.He is left handed but he plays guitar with his right hand.His nickname on hockey was "The Wall." His girlfriend had a stillborn daughter in 1999. 18 months later she died.Keanu has three sisters.One of them, Kim is leucaemia and he is serving and visiting her at her home.And also Keanu is interested in motorbikes.

By Mustafa KALFA

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MALCOLM X

 MALCOLM X

Hi guys! I want to talk about my idol : Malcolm X. Do you know anything about him? If your answer is “No.” , it means that  you should read this article! I hope it won't be a boring article for you. Anyways..

Who was he? A gangster, rambler , robber? Yes..It is suprising but it is the truth. He was like this..

But then he changed! Why? How? Of course.. Under the  favour of ISLAM.

Is his crime ‘being a black'? Who said this world is fair? Blacks and whites .Once upon a time, people were classified according to the color of their skins.

When he was 7 years old, his father was killed by white people so Malcolm’s mother and brothers were in a difficult situation , they were desperate .Life was too hard for Malcolm’s family. But after a long time ; for some reason, a rich family adopted Malcolm X (Malcolm Little) . No longer life was bad ,but school was still a problem for him. Because he couldn’t endure these discrimination and exclusion. He wanted to be a lawyer when he was a little kid but one day at the classroom the teacher asked the children what they wanted to be when they grow up and Malcolm said : " I want to be a lawyer" but the teacher told him that it was not a suitable job for a black person , the teacher told Malcolm that being a carpenter would be more suitable . Because back then in the USA black people could not have jobs like that. White people used them like slaves . He dropped out of school and started to hang out with ramblers..Gamble, alcohol, stealing..He committed each and every one of these crimes. In those times black people had only two options; they could either work in bad jobs like slaves or become a criminal. 

After being arrested for one of his crimes, he was put in prison he was almost 21 . In the prison his brothers and sisters told him about a religion called "ISLAM" and gave him the Holy Quran. He read a lot of books in prison and learnt many things about Islam. In the prison he decided to convert to Islam. When he went out of the prison he met with a man called  Elijah Muhammed.He learnt many things about Islam by Elijah and his Muslim brother..But later on, he understood that Elijah wasn’t a true Muslim.Elijah’s religion and Islam were different things. Elijah claimed that all white people were devils and only black people would go to heaven.

He changed his surname with “X” because he believed that his ancestors were from Africa and his American surname " Little" did not reflect his real origins..Then he went to Hajj to learn real Islam. When he went to Hajj, he was affected of Hajj, because he prayed , ate and drunk water with the same glass with white people. They were brothers and there were not any discrimination  according to the color of skin...All people were same.

When he came back from Hajj, he changed his surname to “El Şahbaz”…Because he wanted to live as a Muslim and wanted his surname to reflect this. .He was a very talented and influental speaker and a preacher. He affected many people and persuade them to believe that the difference of the color of your skin was not important and the real difference is your actions. He was later assassinated during one of his speeches. His story proves us that ; we can be in very dab situations and circumstances but it is not an excuse we can be good people and do good things as long as we want to do it.

By Gülşah Sarıçam

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Selahaddin Eyyubi

Selahaddin Eyyubi (1138-1193)

     Hi guys ! I’ll tell you Selahaddin Eyyubi. He is a very famous Muslim commander. He was sultan of Egypt , Syria and Palestine. He was the first monarch of Eyyubi dynasty. His father’s name is Necmeddin Eyyubi . Selahaddin grew in Damascus. His military life started in his uncle , Asaddein Asad ad-Din Shirkuh’s army. When he was 31 years old , he was commander of Syria carps and vezir of Egypt , then his uncle died.(1169)

     Selahaddin Eyyubi put an end to Şii Fatımid caliphat. And he declared sect “Sunni” offical. So he became the only monarch of Egypt. He used Egypt’s arable lands for finance. He launched out the connect all Muslims in Syria , Egypt. Palestine and North Mesapotamia from 1174 until 1186. He furnished to rise Muslims.

     He didn’t use sophisticated or new military teqniques in wars. He connected a lot of irregular carps. He fought with Latin Crusade Kingdoms with his all power in 1187. The crusade army was comprising thousands of christian soldiers from Europe. But Selahaddin and his army was comprising some Muslims carps and Muslim world was in chaos. Namely everything was can for Selahaddin’s army. They closed the all well in Hittin. He destroyed exhausted and washed out because of thirst , crusade army at Hittin , North Palestine . He conquered Akka , Beyrut , Bettun , Sayda , Nasıra , Caesarea , Nablus Yafa and Aşkelonin three months. Jerusalem wasFrank’s for 88 years. He conquered Jerusalem in  20 October 1187. But Sur wasn’t annexed by Selahaddin.

     Then conquering of Jerusalem i there were three city in crusade occupation. Later III. Crusade started . Alot of lordly knights and three kings joined this crusade. But the king I. Richard didn’t draw any conclusion . He left Jerusalem in 1192 and the war finished. Selahaddin went to the capital , Damascus.He didn’ live a lot. His relatives was sharing the empire , his friends saw that he the most powerful and the most generous monarch of Muslim world , didn’t have enough money to have a grave.

By Mustafa Kalfa

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Ersan ILYASOVA

 Ersan Ilyasova is a basketball player in our National Basketball Team. He was born in Eskişehir. He is the son of Kırım Tatar family. His father's name is Enver Ilyasov. His mother name is Iraliye Ilyasova. Ersan's real name is Arsen Ilyasov.

His ability was discovered by Ülker sport when he was young. He became a Turkish citizen in 2003. He played for Ülkersport during 2004-2005. Then, he was chosen as number 36 in 2005 NBA droft by Milwaukee Bucks. He signed his first contract with Milwaukee Bucks at 23 August 2005. But he went to a National Basketball Development League (NBDL) team, Tulsa 66 ers, to play and gain experience. He had 12,5 points and 7 ribaunds average in this team that season. He had a lot of successful games youth and star categories. He had ''the most valuable player'' award in FIBA Europe Under - 20 Championship 2006 in Izmir.

 He was transfered to FC Barcelona Team in summer of 2007. He played well at Game on tournament in England to prepare 2009 Europe Basketball Championship. Especially, his performance in Poland match enabled him to win Most Valuable Player (MVP) award. He played very well in Efes Pilsen World Cup 8, too. He had 18 points in England match and he was the most scorer player of our team and match. He is playing in NBA with  Milwaukee Bucks now. And he is married to Julia. She is Belarusian.



                                                                                                                         Mustafa KALFA

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EMMA WATSON

                                                                     EMMA WATSON

Emma Charlotte Duerre Watson was born in France, 1990. Her mother's name is Jackqueline Luesby and her father's name is Chris Watson. They are lawyers. She has a brother named Alex. He acted in two Harry Potter films. Her parents divorced when she was 5. So she, her mother and brother moved to Oxfordshire. She attended to dragon school in Oxford. She wanted to be an actress when she was 6. So she trained at the Oxford branch of Stagecoach Theatre Arts. She acted in school theatres like Arthur; in the young years and The happy prince. Following the Dragon school, she signed up to Headington School. She has never acted in a film or a theatre professionaly until Harry Potter. She earnt a lot of money from Harry Potter and she has became a celebrity. She has acted in a lot of films after Harry Potter.

She has two cats called Bubbles and Domino. She has a rabbit at the same time. It's name is Rosetta. Her hobbies are; dancing, singing, playing tennis and fishing. Her favorite celebrities are Johhny Depp and Julia Roberts.
My idol is Emma Watson. Because she is very succesful in her job and her school, she is very beautiful and she is clever.

                                                                                                          Ezgi

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Ludwig Van Beethoven

                                                               

Ludwig Van Beethoven was born in Germany, 1770. He was very Plump, vagrant, obstinate, unsociable. His father was a singer in Köhn's Prince's choir. His father was also an alcholic. So he had to earn money for his family. His father imprisoned he a room. He forceed him to play klavsen and violin. His father wanted to earn money with his talent. He started to play organ when he was 8. He played klavsen in palace theatre when he was 12. He started to write his first own musical composion. In this year he went to Vien and met with Mozart. Mozart said " Pay attention to this young man. One day everyone will talk about him."

He worked with a lot of composers like Joseph Haydn, Johan Georg Albrechtsberger. H e moved to Vien and tried to earn money with his musical compositions and his concerts : He became deaf in the late 1790. He was fighting everyone bcause of his illness. He composed his greatest musical compositions in this year. he died in 1827.

His all musical compositions is perfect but my favorite is Symphony No.3 because it makes me feel relaxed.

                                                                                                                       Ezgi

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Acun Ilıcalı

                                                                    Acun Ilıcalı


 Ali Acun Ilıcalı was born in Edirne, the 29th of may in 1969. When he first got married when he was 21, his parents died. That is so sad for us. Then he married again. He had two kids from this marriage. One day, when he riding a motorbike with his friend, they had an accident. In this accident, his friend died. And acun Ilıcalı broke his arm. Then he went to university. He was studying in the department of e.c.t. . But he left this school before he was graduated.

He started to run a blue jeans shop. But then he went bankrupt and closed this shop. One day, a man called ilker yasin of effected him because of his interests futbol. Then they met by means of his friend. And he decided to shoot a tv show. It's name was "Acun Firarda". I think it was the most favorite TV show of the Turkey.

In this tv show, he toured the country in a full 105. He knew seven language. So he didn't face any difficulty in talking to other people. These are: Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, English, German, French and Turkish. because of his this quality, he is like my idol.


You know that "Yetenek Sizsiniz Türkiye" has just finished. It was a very funny tv show. Because acun ılıcalı was speaking very strange with hülya avşa. And sergen yalçın was very silent. If he talked, he talked very logical and serious. Hülya avşar loves kids. For example: Baha Bayırlı. she loves him. because baha is so cute. He is Yetenek Sizsiniz Türkiye's seconder competitor. He didn't win because I think he is very young. And Atalay Demirci is more capable than Baha. Atalay Demirci is Yetenek Sizsiniz Türkiye's winner. He did a very successful stand-up show.

Acun Ilıcalı invited very famous people to his TV shows. For example, he invited psy to Yetenek Sizsiniz Türkiye and psy came to his  TV show. I think psy isn't a successful singer. And Acun Ilıcalı invited Adriana Lima and 50 Cent to "Var Mısın Yok Musun?". And they came to his TV show. He made other TV shows too. I think he is the most famous person of the Turkey. Because he always tries to make good things to make the people happy.

                                                                       
                                                                                    Zeynep Filiz KAYA

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HAZRAT ABU BAKR

     Abu Bakr was the prophet's best friend. His real name was "Abdullah" but his kunniyat was "Abu Bakr". His sobriquet was "siddiqui". He was nearly the same age as the Holy Prophet. He was really gentle and pious oerson. He was one of the first people to embrace Islam and was a constant companion of the Holy prophet. Also he gave his daughter, Aisha, to prophet. Abu Bakr was a wealthy man and always gave generously in the cause of Islam.
     In Heijra, firstly he didn't go to Medina, he stayed with Hz. Mohammed. Then he went to Medina with the holy prophet. He took part in all the battles with Hz. Mohammed. When the Holy prophet got ill, he became the imam. After death of the Holy prophet in 632, he became the first caliph.
     Abu Bakr started to govern muslims. In his caliphate, there were a lot of liars and false prophets. They wanted to split muslims. But Abu Bakr took hard measures. He ensured unity of muslims.
     When the Zakat was first introduced in the life of the Holy prophet, many people paid it only deference to the prophet's wishes. But after his death, many people refused to pay it any more. Abu Bakr came down hard on people who didn't pay it. He vowed to collect Zakat from everybody who was paying during the prophet's life.
     The most important ministration of him is piecing together the Holy Quran. He protected the unity of Islam during his caliphate. He crushed the influence of the false prophets and put an end to rebellions at home and abroad. But he never give up.

     Over two years after becoming caliphe, Abu Bakr felt ill and after a fortnight, he passed away in 634.

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SELÇUK İNAN

Selçuk İnan was born İskenderun, Hatay. Selçuk was born on February,10, 1985. Selçuk plays for Galatasaray. He is a Turkish national footballer who plays in midfield. Selçuk İnan began playing football as on amateur in Hatay,Karaağaç Belediyespor.

A the age of 14 , he went to the Çanakkale , Darnelspor with his trainer's advice. He signed a 3 year contract with this team.He was promoted to main team from reserves after playing for 2,5 years in this team.

He played for 4 seasons in main team.He played in 76 league matches and scored 6 goals ,n 2005-2006 season he was transferred to Manisaspor.He played this first League match was against Ankaragücüspor. And he scored his first goal against Sivasspor.

Although he scored 5 goals in 30 matches.His team relegated on May 31,2008.He was transferred to Trabzonspor.He played in 32 games and scored 3 goals for Trabzonspor in his first season in 2011-2012 season he was transferred to Galatasaray.In this team he scored his first goal was a penalty goal.He scored 16 goals and made 22 assists in 57 apperaances. Selçuk İnan continues to play succesfull in Galatasaray.

By Feyza AKAGÜNDÜZ

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OMAR KHATTAB AND HIS LIFE (BEFORE THE CALIPHATE)

  Omar bin Khattab (ra) is the second caliph of Islam. He came of the Adi branch of the Quraish. Banu Adi were held in great respect. In jahiliyya period, he had strong position in Mecca. He was ambossador of Mecca city-state also he acted as a agent of Quraish for talk to other tribes. And he was interested in trade. He had to travel to other lands. These travels brought him a wide knowledge and a deep understanding.

  He had a hard temperament and  Omar (ra) was one of the people who did not care to listen to the message of Islam, he was side of againts to Islam. He decided to kill Muhammed (sav) but this decision affect on him becoming muslim. According to rumours, while he was going to kill prophet, he met with Nuaym b. Abdullah who said to Omar(ra) that “your sister and her husband became muslim, you should manage your family firstly”. After that, Omar went his sister’s home suddenly. When he came in front of her house, they were reading Quran and they hid pages of Quran. Then Omar beat brother in law and he wanted to see Quran. After he started to read, Quran affected him. And he came to believe Islam. He immadiately asked that where is Muhammed (sav). After all of them, Omar came to near the Prophet Muhammad. The companions of the Prophet Muhammad were worried when they saw Omar. However Omar said “I bear witness that there is no god but Allah. And I bear witness that Muhammad is the messenger of Allah”

 

    When Hz. Omar became muslim, Polytheists were afraid. So muslims got power. Also muslims prayed easily and openly. Anyone didn’t have courage to disturb muslims. Hz. Omar never needed to hide eventough when muslims hijra from Mecca to Medinah. According to Ali (ra), time to hijra, Hz. Omar took sword and arrow, and went Kaaba then circumambulated seven time around the Kaaba, also performed prayer. Therefore any Polytheists coldn’t prevent to Omar (ra).

     Omar (ra) had active role gettig power of Islam in Madinah time. Muhammed (as) firstly consulted to Hz. Omar if he decided something. Hz. Omar’s ideas were very appropriate so Prophet said that, “ Allah make justice on Omar’s speech and heart.”

   Omar (ra) joined  a lot of wars such as Badr, Uhud, Khaybar etc. Also he was commander of many wars. He was clear to all of events. Moreover he represented justice.

By B.Ebrar Gülcan

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GANDHI AND HIS LIFE

        Mohandas Gandhi was born in 1869, in India. He got married when he was 13 years old. He had 4 sons. He went to London to have Legal Education in 1887. He couldn't get used to this different culture. Gandhi completed his education and turned back to his country in 1891.

   

    He got a job in a company in South Africa. He reached social consciousness in this country. He saw that African people don't have any justice here. He supported people and he had many experiences in South Africa. These experiences showed him the problems of India. He started to fight racial discrimination.

Gandhi and his friends established Africa Indian Convention in 1894. They launched a campaign to solve problems about health, education, cleanliness..

       Zulu Rebellion started in 1906. Gandhi wanted to help people and he wrote a letter to governer. It was accepted and Gandhi started to heal people.

       In many situations, he was always contentious. He helped people and he didn't accept racial segregation.

      His wife, Kasturbai, always supported him. But she was a prisoner and she died in a prison in 1944.

When people talk about Gandhi, the first thing they remember is fasting. Because he fasted for a long time. He wanted to change laws and he tried this way. It was effective.

       When he was 79 years old, a young man shot at him and he died.

By B.Ebrar Gülcan

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STEVE JOBS 

Hello Everyone !

Today,I will introduce to you a person.This person is Steve Jobs.Steve Jos ( Steven Paul Jobs ) was born on 24 February 1955 in Wisconsin , America.His father Abdulfattah John Jandali is Syrian and his mother Joanne Carole Schieble is American.Later he was adopted by Paul Jobs and Clara Jobs.

In 1972 , Steve graduated from Homestead High School in California.In 1974 , Steve met Steve Wozniak , he and Wozniak began to work in ATARI Inc.(It was very famous game company then.)They started Business life , and they created '' Blue Box '' for free long distance calls.








In 1976 , Jobs (21) and Wozniak (26) founded Apple Computer Co. in the garage of Jobs family.When it was put on the market for the first time.Apple 1's price was $666.66.In 1977 , by means of Apple 2 Jobs and Wozniak took place a very important place in the home market and guaranteed the location of the computer market.They developed their own computers.In 1980 , Apple released Aplle 3 but it wasn;'t very succesful.Because of a conflict in the company.

In , 1985, he was fired by the CEO who was hired by  Steve Jobs.In 1996 Steve came back and in 1997 became the CEO of Apple.Due to the health problems , in 2011 the left his position.Tim Cook was the new CEO of Apple.Steve died on 5 October 2011.After his death , Tim Cook said '' Apple , a visionary and creative genius of a people , the world has lost an amazing human being.''

Steve Jobs Also :
Married with Laurene Powell on 18 March 1991.They had three children.He had also a daughter called 'Lisa' from another woman.
On July 31,2004 Jobs had an operation remove the panceratic tumar.But it was too late for him.



by Abdullah Taha Yüksek

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SAMI YUSUF AND HIS LIFE

     Sami Yusuf was born in 1980. His family is from Azerbaijan. His father is a musician and a famous composer.

    When he was young he studied in Royal Academy Music in London. He performed with famous Muslim musicians. These are; Yusuf Islam, Dawud Wharnasly and Raihan. He became successful with all albums. His hymns words are Arabic, English and Turkish.

     The ınstruments and compositions are Persian, Arabic and Azerbaijani. And there are rather serious and meaningful message in pieces words.

     When he was 18 years old, he worked at the most important in the world in London "Royalty Music Academy"

      His father always helped him. Everytime, music is important for him. He has got very impressive sound. And he has got many fans.

      His wife's name is Meryem and she became Muslim four years ago.

HIS IMPORTANT ALBUMS:
1- Al-Muallim
2- My Ummah
3-Wherever You Are

By Mervenur Altınkök

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OUR PROPHET HZ. MUHAMMED

Hz. Muhammed was born in 571, in Mecca. His mother's name was Amine, his father's name

was Abdullah. His nanny's name was Halime. He had nine uncles. His bestfriend was Ebubekir. Hz. Muahmmed stayed with his nanny until he was four. Then, he stayed with his mother for two years. When he was six his mother died. So, he stayed with his grandfather (Abdulmuttalip) until he was eight. But , then Abdulmuttalip died. Before he died, Abdulmuttalip delivered him to his uncle. His uncle's name was Ebu Talip. He was merciful and tolerant.

When Hz. Muhammed ten years old he was a shepherd. Hz. Muhammed married to Hz.Hatice when he was twenty five. She was older than Hz. Muhammed. They had six children; Fatıma, Zeynep, Ümmü Gülsüm, Abdullah and Kasım. Hz.Hatice was very rich. Also she was generous, merciful and chaste. When she married to Hz. Muhammed, she was forty years old.

Hz. Muhammed became a prophet when he was forty. First muslims were; Hz. Hatice, Hz. Ali, Hz. Zeyd and Hz. Ebubekir.

When he was forty nine, Hz. Hatice and Ebu Talip died. This year's name was "Sadness Year".

He farewelled to life when he was sixty three. He was sultan of the world.

By Mervenur Altınkök

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The Wise President- Alija İzzetbegovic

 I want to tell you about Alija izetbegoviç .because he had an interesting life story he was the presedent of Bosnia and when there was a big war and a big persecution he worked a lot for the victory of his people…

He was born in bosnia in  1925.His family was muslim

 He was very hardworking  at his high school and it was a german high school.İn his highschool time he  founded a club named ‘Mladi Muslimani’.He worked for this club.bBut he was accused by the enemies and he was thrown into prison. He was in prison for 3 years  during theWorld War II .So the club was closed.

     There was  a war of   independence in Bosnia and aftre the war Bosnia was a free  country but during the war time Russians helped them so russians started to  govern bosnia after the war. the government(russian) was against the muslims and izetbegovic worked for the muslims so the government didn’t  like him.government  threw him to the prison again for 5 years.when he went out of the jail.he founded a party and he became the president.He worked alot for hiscountry to fight against enemies . At the end he won he and his country won…

One of his stories:

while he was walking a woman came near him and she asked:’Aren’t you afraid?’he answered:’yes,I am afraid but someone has to fight!’…

One of his statements:

Don’t  forget a Word:The state.everyone has to know state’s imprtance.A nation without a state disappears.

                                                                                        

 by                                                                                                                                                                                                  Ş.Müberra UYSAL.

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